Chaste tree
Common name
vitex, chaste tree, chasteberry, Abraham's balm, lilac chastetree, or monk's pepper
Botanical name
Vitex agnus-castus
Family
Verbenaceae
Details
It is a native of the Mediterranean region, one of the few temperate-zone species of Vitex, which is generally a genus of tropical and sub-tropical flowering plants. Widely cultivated in warm temperate and subtropical regions for its delicate-textured aromatic foliage and butterfly-attracting mid-summer spikes of lavender flowers opening in late summer in cooler climates.
It requires full sun though tolerating partial shade, along with well-drained soil. Under ideal conditions it is hardy to -23 °C
Propagate by seed or cuttings
Once used to flavour stews in monasteries, (not recommended for honeymooners). It has been long believed to be an anaphrodisiac – leading to its name as chaste tree – but its effectiveness for such action remains unproven.
Diameter
1.00
Date
July 24, 2013
Forest layer
shrub
Height (m)
3.0
Perennial